SYLLABUS
Unit - I
Basic Concepts: Components of data communication, distributed processing, Line configuration,
topology, transmission mode, and categories of networks. OSI and TCP/IP Models: Layers and
their functions, comparison of models. Digital Transmission: Interfaces and Modems: DTE-DCE
Interface, modems, cable modems. Transmission Media: Guided and unguided, Attenuation,
distortion, noise, throughput, propagation speed and time, wavelength, Shannon Capacity.
Unit – II
Telephony: Multiplexing, error detection and correction: Many to one, one to many, WDM,
TDM, FDM, circuit switching, packet switching and message switching. Data Link control
protocols: Line discipline, flow control, error control, synchronous and asynchronous protocols
overview.
ISDN: Services, historical outline, subscriber’s access, ISDN, Layers, and broadband ISDN.
Unit-III
Devices: Repeaters, bridges, gateways, routers, The Network Layer, Design Issues, Network
Layer Addressing and Routing concepts (Forwarding Function, Filtering Function);Routing
Methods (Static and dynamic routing, Distributed routing, Hierarchical Routing);Distance
Vector Protocol, Link State protocol.
Unit – IV
Transport and upper layers in OSI Model: Transport layer functions, connection management,
Functions of session layers, Presentation layer, and Application layer.
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